
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), alcoholism is the fifth most important risk factor for premature death and disability:
* Reduces life expectancy by 12 years.
* It is responsible for at least 200,000 deaths annually.
* Is involved in half of all deaths from motor vehicle accidents.
* It is the fourth leading cause of suicides.
* It is related to more than 65% of the murders.
Y * is considered the main health problem in developed countries.
Diseases associated with alcohol addiction
The cerebrum and cerebellum are the primary organs affected by alcohol. The first damage usually cause hallucinations, dementia and delirium tremens, which can be fatal. The damage in the second, meanwhile, tend to cause loss of coordination, vertical and memory.
The liver, for its part, is the organ most affected is responsible for metabolizing the alcohol in 90%. Fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis, are among the ailments caused by harmful habit.
But not just the brain and liver are affected by alcoholism: the stomach, pancreas, kidneys, heart, and to the testes and ovaries, may also be harmed.
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The two basic goals of treatment are long-term strict monitoring of drinking through abstinence and total replacement models with addictive behaviors satisfactory to pass the time they can fill the void that is created when you have stopped drinking. Some studies have reported that some people who had been dependent on alcohol over time can learn to control their drinking and do as well as those who remain abstinent. There is no way to determine, however, what people can stop drinking after one drink and what not.
Often the first signs of
This is the most directly affected by the interim