Alcoholism and Liver Diseases

Posted by akbar | March 30th, 2010 in Diseases of Alcohol | No Comments »

Excessive alcohol consumption is one of the problems of our day and our liver is the culprit of many diseases of this organ. Alcohol is responsible for alcoholic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis aid, etc…

Several epidemiological studies indicate a clear relationship between alcohol consumption and liver disease. It has also shown a close correlation between alcoholic cirrhosis mortality per capita per year.

Despite the direct relationship between the amount of alcohol ingested and the risk of liver damage, cirrhosis occurs in only a small proportion of cases. Of all the people who abuse alcohol, about 40 – 50% liver and presents 15 to 20% have cirrhosis.

Alcohol can trigger various clinical in the liver, among which we highlight.

Fatty liver and alcohol

it is the accumulation of fat inside liver cells (hepatocytes). It is the most frequent abnormality observed in most alcoholics. It occurs as a result of changes in fat metabolism induced by alcohol. In some cases produces no clinical manifestations, but in others, causing specific symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort and weight loss.

Alcoholic hepatitis by alcohol

generally they are chronic alcoholics, following a high intake, present a picture of loss of appetite, tiredness, nausea and vomiting. After several days, there is pain in the upper right abdomen, fever and yellowing of the skin and mucous membranes. Alcoholic hepatitis is the step immediately prior to cirrhosis, favoring the continued development of alcohol consumption, especially in women.

Alcoholic liver cirrhosis by alcohol

Cirrhosis is a disease characterized by an alteration in liver architecture and the presence of regenerative nodules surrounded by fibrous tissue. In this type of cirrhosis was reported the same clinical manifestations as those produced by any other cause. But they are more obvious pictures of malnutrition, vitamin deficiency, disorders and delusional tables.


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